英语寓言小故事有哪些
短短的一则寓言小故事总是能够意味深长地讲出很多道理来。那么我们一起阅读下面的英语寓言小故事,学习其中的道理意义吧。
Zhuang Zhou's family was poor. Once, he went to the official who supervised1 rivers to borrow some grain. The official said: "Well, wait until the end of the year when I collect the taxes from the people, then I will lend you 300 gold pieces. All right?"
When Zhuang Zhou heard this, he was so angry that the colow of his face changed. But he told the official this story: When I came here yesterday, on the way I heard a voice calling 'Help!' I turned my head and saw a small crucian carp in the dried-up carriage ditch2."
I went over and asked: "Little crucian carp, why are you calling for help?"
The little crucian carp answered: "I am a subject of the Dragon King of the East China Sea. Unfortunately I fell down here. Can you give me a little water to save my life?"
I said: "All right, I am just going to the south to sell ideas to the kings of the States of Wu and Yue. I will ask them to stir3 up the water of the Xijiang River to welcome you. Will that do?"
When the crucian carp heard this, it got angry and said: "When I lose the water which is always with me, I cannot survive. Now, I want only a little bit of water so that I can survive.Yet you say such things. Then you'd better go to the salt-fish shop to look for me."
庄周家境贫穷。一次,他去监河侯那里借粮食,监河侯说:“好吧!等到年底,我收到了老百姓的税金时,就借给你三百金,行吗?”
庄周一听,气得脸色都变了,但是他却对监河侯讲了这样一件事情:我昨天来时,半路上听到‘救命’的呼喊声。我回过头来,看见干涸的车沟里有条小螂鱼。
我走过去,问它: “小娜鱼,你为什么喊救命?”
小鲤鱼回答说:“我是东海龙王的臣子,不幸落到这里。您能够给我一些水来救我活命吗?”
我说:“好吧!我正好要去南方游说吴国和越国的国王,那我就请他们激起西江的大水来迎接您,可以吗?”
卿鱼听了,气得不得了,说:“我失去了常跟我在一起的水,就无法生存下去了。现在,我只要得到一些水,就能够生存下去;你却说出这样的话。好吧,你不如趁早到咸鱼店里去找我吧!”
According to legend, there was a kind of birds called "dais" (swallow) on the East China Sea.
The Yidais were slow in reaction. They could not fly very high and seemed clumsy andincapable1.
But when they moved about, they always moved in groups, depended on one another for survival, and flew and landed together.
When they advanced, no one dared to advance rashly. When they retreated, no one dared to fall behind at will. When they fed, no one dared to scramble2 to be the first. All their activities were orderly.
When they went into action,万 dais always acted uniformly without any disorder3. They depended upon the collective efforts to avoid any harm from the outside world.
传说,东海上有一种叫做“意怠”的鸟。
意怠反应比较迟钝,不能高飞,似乎笨拙无能。
但是,它们行动的时候,总是成群结队,相依为命,一起飞翔,一起降落。
它们前进的时候,没有一只敢擅自冒进;后退的时候,没有一只敢随便掉队;吃食的时候,也没有一只敢抢先。一切活动,都很有秩序。
意怠行动起来总是这样一致而不散乱,它们就是靠着集体的力量来避免外界对自己的伤害。
Every girl dreams and Li Xie is no exception. She has read dozens of books on how to be a ballerina and Swam.
每一个女孩都有梦想,李协也不例外。她读了很多书,都是关于如何成为一个芭蕾舞演员的
Lake is her favorite. She hopes one day her dream will come true. She has taken ballet lessons and all her teachers confirm she is a good student.
她最喜欢的是天鹅湖。她希望有一天能梦想成真。她参加了芭蕾舞培训班,所有老师都认为她很优秀。
One day she saw an advertisement that a famous ballerina troupe will be performing in her hometown.
一天,有一则广告说一个著名的芭蕾舞团要在她的家乡演出
Her thoughts ran wild, "I must meet up with the leader of the troupe and show him my skills, " she murmured to herself.
她看到后顿时思绪纷杂,自言自语道:¨我必须要见见团长,展示一下我的才艺。¨
She dressed herself in her ballerina costume and managed to evade the guards and hid in the dressing room.
她穿上芭蕾服,尽量避开门卫躲进了化妆室。
To her luck the leader entered and she timidly knocked at the door.
很幸运,团长进来了,她胆怯地敲了敲门。
She bravely approached him and handed him a bunch of red roses and in her excitement the thorns pricked her hand but she did not make much ado about the pain.
她鼓足勇气走近他,送上一束红玫瑰。激动之余,玫瑰的刺戳到了她的手,但她根本没有在意。
The leader observed her action as she told him her dream. "Alright, you dance and I will give you my verdict."
在她给团才讲自己的梦想时,团长注意到了她的举止。“好吧,你先跳,我再说我的意见。"
But half way through the dance he stopped her and said, "I'm sorry you're not good enough!"
但是她只跳了一半,团长就让她停下来,说道: ¨我很抱歉你跳得还不。
On hearing this Li Xie ran as fast as her legs could carry her and was ashamed. She gave up her dream.
听到这话,李协非常羞愧,拼命地跑开了。从此,她放弃了梦想。
Many years later, she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again.
多年以后,她听说原来那个芭蕾舞团又一次来到她家乡演出。
Bitter memories of the leader's harsh words came flooding back to her.
团长尖刻的话语涌上心头,这是一次痛苦的记忆。
This time she was determined to find out Why the leader had told her she was not good enough when all her teachers thought otherwise.
这次她决定向团长问个究竟,为什么别的老师都认为她跳得很好,而他却不这样认为。
This was his reply, "I tell this to every student." She angrily shot back, "You've ruined my life!一 Then she got a further shock, "
团长回答道:u我对每个学生都这样说。¨她生气地反驳说:“可是你毁了我的一生!”团长的回话让她更震惊了:
I remember your gift of roses and how the thorns had pricked your fingers but you carried on bravery.
“我记得你送的玫瑰,刺戤到了你的手指,而你却勇敢地继续表演。
If you only had treated bal}et like that and did not give up so easily; therefore, you still deserve my verdict! "
如果你能以那种精神对待芭蕾舞,就不会轻易放弃了。因此,我的意见对你仍然受用。¨
拓展阅读
1、小学生寓言故事四字成语
一位秀才正在书房里读书,突然听见敲门声。开门一看,原来是位白发苍苍的老翁。相貌长得很古怪。让进屋后,秀才问老者姓名,老人说:“我姓胡,名叫养真,其实是千年修炼得道的狐仙。因为仰慕您秀才的高雅,愿和您做个朋友,谈谈学问和诗文。”
秀才从来豁达随和,听了并不以为怪,于是便同老翁谈古论今起来。老翁十分博学,谈吐极为精彩风雅,叩问他经史百家的经典要义,居然能理解深透,解释精妙,真是出口成章,气度不凡。秀才感到很出乎意料之外,因此对老翁十分佩服,从此结为知交。
有一天,在交谈中秀才小声地请求老翁道:“您对我很好,可是,您看我这么穷,有时连饭都吃不饱。您是得道仙人,只要费举手之劳金钱肯定会马上到手。真对我好,何不给我一点小小的周济帮助呢?”老翁一听,沉默了一会儿,有点不以为然的样子。稍后又笑道:“这是很容易的事,但需要十几个钱作母钱,好生许多子钱。”秀才照办了。老翁于是同秀才来到一间密室,一边慢慢踱步,一边嘴里念咒语。忽然,只见无数的钱哗啦啦地从房梁上下雨似地往下落,转眼之间钱就堆了半屋,足有三尺高。老翁问秀才:“您看够了吗?”“够了够了。”秀才喜不自禁。于是两人先后出来,把门关好。送走老翁后,秀才就进密室去取钱。可开门一看,满屋的钱顷刻都不见了,只剩下原来作母钱的十几个钱,还稀稀落落地丢在地上。秀才大失所望,气呼呼地去责问老翁为何欺骗和戏弄自己。老翁淡淡地对秀才说:“我本来是要和您结个文字之交相互切磋,并没想到跟您合谋去广积钱财。刚才满屋子钱都是我临时从别人那里借来的,为了清白,只好又还给人家去了。如果您还想发份外之财,就请您去找会偷盗的‘梁上君子’作朋友吧!老夫不能成全您了。”说完,老翁拂袖而去。
精神生活也要以物质为基础,读书人也需要钱,可“君子爱财,取之有道”,不可借旁门左道大发横财,否则即使不遭致横祸,也会“竹篮打水一场空”。
2、小学生寓言故事四字成语
有一个人生来就是个瞎子,他从来就不知道太阳是个什么样子,而平时又总听别人说“太阳”、“太阳”的。于是,他便去向人请教太阳是怎样的。
一次,瞎子碰到一个人,便问他道:“请你告诉我,太阳是什么样的?”那人告诉他说:“太阳的形状像个大铜盆。”说着,还顺手拿起一只铜盆敲了敲,说:“喏,太阳就跟这一样。”瞎子听到了铜盆的声音,心里记下了这声音的特征,自言自语说:“原来太阳是这样的。”过了些日子,瞎子走在路上,一阵钟声传进他耳朵里,他以为是太阳来了,他高兴得喊起来:“太阳来了,我听到了它的声音。”
又有一次,瞎子碰到一个人告诉他说:“太阳有光亮,就像蜡烛一样。”那人还顺便将一根蜡烛给瞎子摸了摸。瞎子又记住了蜡烛的形状,心想:原来太阳是这个样子的。一天,别人给他一只短笛,他用手将短笛摸了一遍,他感觉到这不是太阳吗?于是他又高兴地喊着:“我有了太阳了,我拿到太阳了!”
其实,太阳和钟,太阳和短笛,彼此之间的差别实在太大了,可是瞎子仅凭一点局部的感知,始终也没有弄清它们之间的区别。
那些只靠道听途说,粗略了解一点皮毛的人,便以为自己获得了真知,实在是可笑的。要想掌握知识,就必须亲身实践,把握事物的本质特征与整体,才有可能得出正确的结论。
3、小学生寓言故事四字成语
秦末,郦商在高阳起兵,归顺刘邦。他将自己的四千兵马交给刘邦统率,自己冲锋陷阵,立下不少功劳。刘邦做了皇帝以后,他当右丞相,深得朝廷器重,后来退休在家。
刘邦死后,大权落在吕后手中。她封自己的侄儿吕广、吕禄为王,打算将刘家的天下变为吕家的。吕后病死后,吕家的人蠢蠢欲动,眼看一场政变就要发生,汉朝大臣们个个捏着一把汗。
丞相陈平和太尉周勃紧急磋商,讨论对策,最后决定为了平息祸患,必须诛灭吕氏家族。但是,当时的兵权在吕禄的手中,他掌管北军,周勃虽然是名义上最高的将领,但是如果拿不到兵符就无法调遣部队。
周勃和陈平想了半天,就想利用郦商的儿子郦寄与吕禄是好朋友的关系,除掉吕禄。周勃首先劫持住郦商,威胁郦寄引出吕禄,乘机夺取兵符。吕禄听从郦寄的劝告,出外狩猎散心,周勃夺了兵符,趁机控制北军,随后便把吕氏家族全部诛灭。
郦商在诛吕事件发生后不久就去世了,郦寄由于立下大功,继承了父亲的爵位。后来史书评论郦寄,说他见到有利可图,就出卖了朋友,是个没有道义的人。
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